It’s Tempting to Take Social Security at 62. You Should Wait.

For many, the idea of starting Social Security benefits as soon as possible—at age 62—seems like a no-brainer. After all, once you retire, the thought of having that extra income can be incredibly tempting. But, as Perry Volpone discovered, waiting can be a far more beneficial strategy in the long run. A recent article in The New York Times highlights Volpone’s journey and the significant advantages of delaying Social Security benefits.
Volpone, a former retail executive, initially planned to follow his peers by taking Social Security benefits the moment he retired. Yet, his financial advisor, Dana Anspach, urged him to wait until age 70 to maximize his monthly benefit. Although anxious about not having immediate income, Volpone ultimately agreed, realizing that the financial benefits of delaying were too significant to ignore.
The Financial Advantage of Waiting
The Social Security Administration offers a substantial incentive for delaying benefits. For every year you wait beyond your full retirement age—whether that’s 66 or 67 depending on your birth year—your monthly check increases by about 8%. This increase continues until age 70, at which point the benefits cap.
Consider this example: If you retire at age 62 with a final salary of $80,000, your monthly benefit would be around $1,455. If you wait until your full retirement age (66), that amount increases to $2,074. Waiting until 70 boosts it further to $2,833—almost double what you’d receive at 62. As John Shoven, a Stanford University economics professor and Social Security expert, points out, “What was a fair deal when it was introduced is really an outrageously good deal now.”
Special Strategies for Couples
For married couples, particularly those where one spouse was born on or before January 1, 1954, there are additional strategies to consider. One such strategy is the restricted application, which allows the higher-earning spouse to delay their own benefits until age 70 while claiming a spousal benefit at full retirement age based on the lower-earning spouse’s income. This can significantly enhance the couple’s overall Social Security income.
Widows, widowers, and divorced individuals can also employ similar strategies, depending on their age and length of marriage. These tactics can provide crucial financial support while allowing one’s own benefits to grow until age 70.
Action Steps to Maximize Your Social Security Benefits
Navigating the complexities of Social Security can be daunting, but there are several actionable steps you can take to ensure you make the most informed decisions:
1. Use Online Calculators:
- Tools like Maximize My Social Security ($40 annually) can provide detailed calculations to help you determine the best time to start your benefits. Free alternatives like the AARP Social Security Calculator and calculators from firms like Financial Engines are also available, though they may not be as detailed.
2. Consult a Financial Advisor:
- If you prefer personalized advice, consider consulting a financial advisor who specializes in Social Professionals like Mr. Czarnowski, who retired from the Social Security Administration and now offers consulting services, can guide you through the complexities. While there is a fee for these services, the long-term benefits can far outweigh the costs.
3. Educate Yourself:
- Understanding how Social Security works is crucial to making informed Websites like SSA.gov offer a wealth of information, including your estimated benefits and full retirement age. Additionally, books and articles on retirement planning can provide valuable insights.
4. Consider Delaying Retirement:
- If your circumstances allow, consider working longer to delay Social Security The financial rewards of waiting can significantly enhance your retirement income, providing a more secure financial future.
The Importance of Planning Ahead
Planning for Social Security is not just about choosing when to start benefits; it’s about ensuring your financial stability for the rest of your life. As pensions become less common and the stock market remains unpredictable, Social Security remains a critical pillar of retirement income for many Americans.
By delaying your benefits, you’re not just increasing your monthly income—you’re also providing yourself with a crucial safety net for your later years. As Perry Volpone realized, the decision to wait, while difficult, can offer peace of mind and financial security well into the future.
Join the Conversation
How are you planning your Social Security strategy? Are you considering delaying your benefits to maximize your retirement income? Share your thoughts and experiences in our Age Brilliantly Forum.